A data hall seen from above with its roof cut away, warm exhaust air drawn in orange over every rack row
Whitepapers

Whitepapers

A reference library of CoolSim CFD research — validation studies, PUE and energy analysis, and data center modeling technical notes.

These technical papers document the CFD methods, validation work, and modeling practices behind CoolSim. Several date from our earlier research — the physics and methodology remain foundational. For the latest applications, including hyperscale thermal design, chiller performance, and liquid cooling, see our recent webinars and field notes.

Whitepapers

TN101: Data Center Energy Calculations in CoolSim

How the CoolSim Data Center Energy Report computes PUE, DCIE, RTI, RCI, total facility power and annual cost, worked through for a 234-rack room, and which of those lines respond …

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Whitepapers

WP103: Improving PUE with Airflow Management

Use CoolSim to measure what hot aisle containment does for rack inlet temperatures in a 234-rack room, and what that margin is worth in cooling energy

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Whitepapers

WP107: Using CFD for Data Center Design and Analysis

An introduction to CFD for data center design, worked through on a 234-rack room: the mesh, the equations, convergence, how equipment is modeled and how to read the results

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Whitepapers

WP110: Adding AI Racks to an Air-Cooled Data Center

Use CoolSim to test what one row of AI racks, each putting 12 to 36 kW into room air, does to the existing racks in an air-cooled room

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Whitepapers

WP111: Which Cooling Unit Can You Afford to Lose?

Use CoolSim to switch off each cooling unit in turn and find the ones an air-cooled room cannot do without

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Whitepapers

WP112: How Warm Can the Supply Air Go?

Use CoolSim to raise the supply air temperature in an over-cooled room, with and without rebalancing the airflow first, and find which racks set the limit

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Whitepapers

WP109: Reducing the Annual Cost of a Telecommunications Data Center

How CoolSim can optimize an overcooled data center—cutting energy costs up to six figures annually while ensuring peak performance

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Whitepapers

WP108: Building Redundancy into a Data Center Cooling System

Model N+1 CRAC cooling redundancy with CoolSim to ensure reliable data center operation

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Whitepapers

WP106: Transient CRAC Failure Analysis

How data center managers can plan for unexpected power outages to ensure uptime and SLA compliance

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Whitepapers

WP105: CRAC Thermal Boundary Condition Options in CoolSim

Evaluate CoolSim CRAC thermal boundary options for accurate cooling simulations

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Whitepapers

WP104: Improving Model Geometry for CFD Analysis

Simplify CAD geometry for efficient CFD analysis—cut cell counts and solution times with minimal impact on accuracy

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Whitepapers

WP102: Airflow Modeling for Informed Decision Making

Turn guesswork into insight with CoolSim—optimize data center airflow and prevent hotspots in minutes

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Whitepapers

WP101: Analysis of the UNH Data Center Using CFD Modeling

Performed by UNH Mechanical Engineering students

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